January is Human Trafficking Awareness Month. We should be focused on it year-round

Since 2007, January has been the official Human Trafficking Awareness Month– a time set aside to consider the impact of the crime on the roughly 27.6 million people trafficked worldwide. From forced labor to sexual violence, it's important that we use this month to think about the victims and work toward solutions to this heinous crime.

However, this is something we should be doing year-round. Human trafficking is one of the worst imaginable crimes, and it's happening in all 50 states, U.S. territories and throughout the world. As the Crossroads of America, Indiana is a particularly vulnerable state for human trafficking, with traffickers transporting victims through the state via our highways. While reliable data can be difficult to find due to underreporting, roughly 185 victims of human trafficking were identified in Indiana in 2023 alone.

Both of us are active in our respective communities of Indianapolis and Northwest Indiana to raise awareness of human trafficking. Last year, Rep. Bartlett's House Enrolled Act 1416 was signed into law, requiring rest areas, gas stations and welcome centers to display human trafficking awareness information. When individuals are being trafficked, public restrooms are often the only time they are away from their abuser. This information, which includes the number for the National Human Trafficking Hotline, can help victims reach safety.

This session, Rep. Bartlett has filed House Concurrent Resolution 6, recognizing January as National Human Trafficking Prevention Month in Indiana. We want to do everything possible to honor survivors of human trafficking, but we also need to be working hard to prevent the crime from happening in the first place. This starts by raising public awareness of the warning signs of human trafficking and the risk factors for victimization.

Individuals with unstable living situations, facing poverty or addiction or who have previously experienced other forms of violence are more at risk for being trafficked. People of all ages, races, genders and ethnicities are impacted by this crime.

Human trafficking is an abhorrent practice, and the horrifying realities of the crime make it an uncomfortable topic to discuss. We owe it to the victims and survivors, however, to keep talking about human trafficking and working to find solutions that will get more victims to safety and prevent others from becoming victimized in the first place. 

We all play a role in keeping our neighbors safe. Knowing the warning signs of human trafficking and looking out for those in your community who may be at risk is a great first start in doing so.